Beyond alignment: Why robotic foundation models need context-aware safety

29 April 2026

Science Robotics

Alexander Robey, Zachary Ravichandran, Eliot Krzysztof Jones, Jared Perlo, Fazl Barez, Vijay Kumar, J. Zico Kolter, Hamed Hassani, and George J. Pappas, Beyond alignment: Why robotic foundation models need context-aware safety. Sci. Robot. 11, eaef2191 (2026). DOI:10.1126/scirobotics.aef2191

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Because AI-enabled robots can be tricked into taking unsafe actions, they require layered, context-aware safety guardrails.